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  1. What is a computer? | Britannica

    Dec 22, 2025 · A computer is a machine that can store and process information. Most computers rely on a binary system, which uses two variables, 0 and 1, to complete tasks such as storing data, …

  2. Computer - Technology, Invention, History | Britannica

    Dec 22, 2025 · Computer - Technology, Invention, History: By the second decade of the 19th century, a number of ideas necessary for the invention of the computer were in the air.

  3. Personal computer (PC) | Definition, History, & Facts | Britannica

    Nov 27, 2025 · personal computer (PC), a digital computer designed for use by only one person at a time.

  4. computer summary | Britannica

    Database, any collection of data, or information, that is specially organized for rapid search and retrieval by a computer. Databases are structured to facilitate the storage, retrieval, modification, and deletion …

  5. Computer science - Architecture, Organization, Algorithms | Britannica

    Jan 7, 2026 · Computer science - Architecture, Organization, Algorithms: Computer architecture deals with the design of computers, data storage devices, and networking components that store and run …

  6. computer - Kids | Britannica Kids | Homework Help

    Computer software is divided into two basic types—the operating system and application software. The operating system controls how the different parts of hardware work together. Application software …

  7. Digital computer | Evolution, Components, & Features | Britannica

    Since the development of the Harvard Mark I, the digital computer has evolved at a rapid pace. The succession of advances in computer equipment, principally in logic circuitry, is often divided into …

  8. Computer - Home Use, Microprocessors, Software | Britannica

    Dec 22, 2025 · Computer - Home Use, Microprocessors, Software: Before 1970, computers were big machines requiring thousands of separate transistors. They were operated by specialized …

  9. Computers and Technology Quiz | Britannica

    Take this Technology quiz at encyclopedia britannica to test your knowledge of computers and computer technology.

  10. Analog computer | Definition, Examples, & Facts | Britannica

    Dec 23, 2025 · A typical electronic analog computer consisted of numerous types of amplifiers, which could be connected so as to build up a mathematical expression, sometimes of great complexity and …